
US stocks plunged on Thursday, November 5, 2026, wiping out the post-midterm rally in a single brutal session as chip stocks crashed and the Nasdaq Composite tumbled more than 5%. By mid-afternoon in New York, the Nasdaq was down 5.30%, the S&P 500 had lost about 3.3% to 3.5%, and the Dow was down roughly 1,300 points, or about 2.2%, in intraday trading. The sell-off reversed Wednesday’s euphoric rally in full as investors questioned whether the trillions being poured into artificial intelligence and data centres will ever pay off fast enough to justify today’s prices.
The Nasdaq crash was led by the semiconductor stocks that powered the market’s long climb. The PHLX Semiconductor Index fell as much as 11%, its worst day since March 2020. Nvidia dropped 8.27%, AMD plunged 15.62%, Micron sank 14.77% and SanDisk collapsed about 20%. Qualcomm fell roughly 9% to 10% after its smartphone chip sales missed estimates.
The selling began early and gathered force through the morning. By 11:56 a.m. ET, the Nasdaq was already down 5.30%, a drop of that size in a single session is rare outside of a crisis. Chip stocks, software names and the big technology companies that dominate the index all fell together, while the Dow’s loss of roughly 1,300 points showed the damage was not confined to technology.
The trigger was not a single headline but a mood shift. For months, investors had treated every dollar of AI spending as a promise of future profit. On Thursday, they asked harder questions: how quickly will the giant data-centre buildout pay for itself, and what happens to chip demand if the biggest buyers slow down? The same doubts had already knocked markets on Election Day. Qualcomm’s earnings gave the doubts a concrete shape, as its smartphone chip sales missed estimates.
Only a month ago, the mood could hardly have been more different. The Nasdaq closed at a record 27,599.89 on October 6, 2026, the high-water mark of a rally built on the belief that artificial intelligence would transform the economy. Since then, the index has fallen about 11%, a slide that began with worries about AI spending and accelerated as earnings season forced investors to look at the numbers behind the story.
The midterm elections added a political twist. On Tuesday, November 3, Democrats swept Congress, and markets first fell, then rallied hard on Wednesday as investors decided that divided government and the end of election uncertainty were good for stocks. The Dow’s 1,569-point jump was the best post-midterm rally since 1982. Thursday’s crash showed how fragile that relief was: the political questions were settled, but the economic ones were not.
Semiconductors were the centre of the storm. The PHLX Semiconductor Index’s drop of as much as 11% was its worst since the pandemic crash of March 2020, after the sector had already slid 12% over three sessions. Thursday turned a steady retreat into a collapse.
Nvidia’s 8.27% fall was the most consequential move of the day. As the world’s largest company by market value and the supplier of the chips at the heart of the AI boom, Nvidia has become a proxy for the entire trade. AMD’s 15.62% plunge and Micron’s 14.77% drop showed the selling was about the sector’s future, not one company’s results.
Across Wall Street, the tone on Thursday was one of abrupt reassessment rather than panic. Traders described a market looking for a reason to take profits after a long run to record highs and finding it in the growing doubts about AI spending. A rally that had carried the Dow more than 1,500 points higher on Wednesday was erased in a matter of hours.
The Nasdaq crash matters because the AI trade has become the market. Technology and semiconductor stocks make up a huge share of the major indexes, and their rise has supported consumer spending and business confidence. A correction in those names can ripple through pension funds, retirement accounts and the broader economy.
It also matters politically. The Democrats’ sweep of Congress on November 3 has raised expectations of tighter scrutiny of data-centre expansion and of the big technology companies, and a sell-off gives those debates a sharper edge. If the AI buildout slows, the consequences would reach far beyond Wall Street. For ordinary investors, Thursday was a reminder of how quickly sentiment can reverse.
All eyes now turn to Friday’s session and to the next round of earnings and economic data. If buyers step in, Thursday may be remembered as a sharp but healthy reset after a long rally. If the selling continues, the correction could deepen and spread to sectors so far spared.
Investors will also watch the chipmakers closely. Any fresh guidance from Nvidia, AMD or Micron about demand for AI chips could either calm the market or confirm its worst fears. For now, the market’s message is clear: the AI boom is no longer being taken on faith.
The Nasdaq Composite fell 5.30% by mid-afternoon in New York, the S&P 500 lost about 3.3% to 3.5% and the Dow dropped roughly 1,300 points, or about 2.2%, in intraday trading, with the market still open.
The Nasdaq is now about 11% below its record closing high of 27,599.89 on October 6, 2026. A correction is a fall of 10% or more from a recent peak, so the index is on course to confirm one.
Investors are questioning whether heavy spending on AI data centres and chips will pay off quickly enough, and Qualcomm’s smartphone chip sales missed estimates. The PHLX Semiconductor Index fell as much as 11%.
Among the big names, AMD dropped 15.62%, Micron fell 14.77%, Nvidia lost 8.27%, Qualcomm fell about 9% to 10%, and SanDisk sank about 20%. Bitcoin also fell below $76,000.
On Wednesday, November 4, stocks rallied sharply after the midterms, with the Dow jumping 1,569 points and the S&P 500 rising 1.6%. Thursday’s sell-off wiped out that rally in a single session. Read our report on the Dow’s 1,569-point post-midterm rally and our coverage of the Election Day market slide.